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The Galops®, from the first step to Galop 7

Cross-country option: towards the Club 1 course

In the cross-country option, you ride fluently over cross-country fences of every kind, at about 90 cm, over varied ground, with combinations. It all comes down to three words: balance, speed, accuracy.

In the exam programme

  • Be steady and adapt your balance over related fences and fences on varied ground.Cross-country
  • Control, vary and adapt your speed to the profile of the fences and the ground.Cross-country
  • Steer over narrow or angled fences, combinations and sequences of fences that call for accurate riding.Cross-country
  • Ride 90 cm cross-country fences of every kind over varied ground, with combinations.Cross-country

Cross-country is ridden in a hat and a body protector to current standards, both compulsory. You learned the names of the cross-country fences at Galop 6; now you must adapt your riding to the profile of each one.

A balance that adapts

Between fences, you gallop in a light seat, your weight in the stirrups, your upper body slightly forward. On the approach, you sit up more or less according to the profile: you do not ride at a drop the way you ride at a hedge. Through related fences and combinations, stay close to the saddle with still legs: it is your steadiness that leaves the horse free to judge its distance.

Adapting speed to the profile

ProfileSpeed and balanceRider
Upright and solid fences: log, hedge, tableA rhythmic, sustained canter; lengthen a little if needed, without rushing.Forward, hands following the neck.
Ditch, trakehnerAn active canter, a positive approach.Eyes well ahead, never down in the ditch; legs on.
Step upA short, energetic canter.Upper body slightly forward, hands going forward to free the neck.
Step down, dropA slow pace: trot or a short canter.Upper body upright, legs closed and slightly forward, reins slipping through the fingers to let the neck stretch.
Water entrySlow down clearly, trot or a short canter.Upper body upright, legs closed, eyes on the way out.
Uphill, downhillUphill, keep the impulsion; downhill, slow down, the horse straight down the slope.Uphill, upper body forward and hands going forward; downhill, upper body upright and legs in contact.

Cross-country is ridden against an optimum time, worked out from the length of the course and a speed set by the rules: it is the average that counts. You save time by galloping evenly between fences and choosing good lines, never by rushing at a technical fence.

Steering accurately

The corner

Near the point, on a line at right angles to the line that halves the angle.

The fence on an angle

Jumped at an angle: the line stays straight before and after.

The narrow fence

The line chosen early, a marker fixed beyond, the horse framed between hands and legs.

Fig. 7.15Jumping a corner, an angled fence and a narrow fence
  • Narrow fences, or skinnies — corner, narrow brush, barrel: choose your line early, fix a marker beyond the fence, and channel the horse between your two hands and your two legs. No line corrections in the last few strides.
  • A corner is jumped close to its point, at right angles to its bisector, the line that divides the angle into two equal halves.
  • Angled fences are jumped on a slant, on a straight line held before and after; the sharper the angle, the more the horse is tempted to run out to the side.
  • Combinations and related fences are planned when you walk the course: a line and a number of strides for each element.

Safety

Never jump cross-country alone: always work supervised, on ground you have walked, and give a fence a miss if the going is too hard, too slippery or waterlogged.

Walking the course

  1. Walk every fenceOn foot, in the direction of the competition, fence by fence, noting the numbers and the flags: red on the right, white on the left.
  2. Choose your linesFor each fence, an approach point and a marker in the distance; for each combination, a number of strides.
  3. Read the groundUphill, downhill, hard or slippery going, stretches where you can gallop and stretches where you must slow down.
  4. MemoriseRide the course again in your head, eyes closed, before you tack up.

A word from the instructor

The ideal cross-country horse has the heart of a lion and the memory of a goldfish: it forgets the ditch that surprised it. The rider has to remember it for both of them.

Ekidemy is independent teaching material that follows the official programme of the French Equestrian Federation’s Galops®.Galop® is a registered trademark of the FFE.

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